9 steps that you can take to help prevent electrical injuries in the workplace:

1. Educate yourself and your employees about electrical safety:  Understanding the risks involved with electricity is the first step to preventing accidents. Make sure that you and your employees are aware of the dangers of electrical shock and burns.
2. Use proper safety gear: When working with or around electricity, always wear the appropriate safety gear, including gloves, goggles, and face shields.
3. Inspect all electrical equipment and cords before use:  Before using any electrical equipment, it’s important to inspect it for damage. Look for frayed wires, cracked insulation, and loose connections. If you notice any damage to electrical equipment or cords, be sure to report it to your supervisor immediately. Do not attempt to repair the equipment yourself.
4. Avoid using electrical equipment in wet or damp areas:  Water and electricity don’t mix!  Be sure to keep all electrical equipment and cords away from sources of water, such as sinks, puddles, and wet floors.

If you must use electrical equipment in wet or damp areas, be sure to use a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) to help prevent shocks.

1. Use extension cords properly:  When using extension cords, be sure to use the proper size and type for the equipment you are powering. Never overload an extension cord by plugging in too many devices. Overloaded outlets and extension cords are a common cause of electrical fires. Be sure to plug only one appliance or device into each outlet, and don’t exceed the amperage rating of the cord.
2. Keep your work area clean and organized:  A cluttered work area can be a hazard, especially if it’s near electrical equipment. Be sure to keep your work area clean and free of clutter to help prevent accidents.
3. Follow all safety regulations:  Be sure to follow all local, state, and federal safety regulations when working with or around electricity. These regulations are in place to help keep you and your employees safe.
4. Be aware of your surroundings and stay away from power lines:   Power lines are one of the most common causes of electrical accidents. Be sure to stay away from power lines and keep all electrical equipment and cords clear of them.

Types of electrical injuries:

• Shock:  Electrical shock occurs when an electrical current passes through the body. This can happen if you touch a live wire or come in contact with electrically charged equipment or surfaces.
• Burns:  Electrical burns can occur when an electrical current passes through the body or if you come in contact with electrically charged equipment or surfaces.
• Falls:  Falls can occur if you are startled by a shock or if you trip over electrical cords.
• Fire:  Fires can be started by electrical equipment that is not properly maintained or by overloaded outlets and extension cords. Be sure to inspect all electrical equipment regularly and do not overload outlets or extension cords. If you see a fire, be sure to call 000 immediately and get to safety.

What to do in the event of an electrical injury:

• If you are injured, call 000 immediately.
• If someone else is injured, do not touch them if they are in contact with a live wire. Call 000 and wait for medical help to arrive.
• Turn off all electrical equipment that may be causing the injury.
• If you can safely move the injured person away from the electrical equipment or cords, do so.
• If the injured person is not breathing, begin CPR and continue until medical help arrives.

By following these simple steps, you can help prevent electrical injuries in the workplace. Keep yourself and your employees safe by being aware of the dangers and taking precautions to avoid accidents. For more information on electrical safety, consult a qualified electrician.

This Post Is Part Of A Series: 101 Toolbox Topic Ideas For The Construction Industry
Do you struggle to come up with toolbox talk ideas each week to discuss with your workers? Fear no more, Work Safety QLD is here to the rescue with 101 Free Toolbox Talk Ideas for the Construction Industry.